chemical engineering degree near me

Any company concerned with the design, production, or use of materials or energy has need for chemical engineers. BS graduates find employment in production, design, operations, sales, or process development. With further study graduates also move into careers in medicine, law, education, and management. The American Institute of Chemical Engineers and Sloan Career Cornerstone Center have much more detailed information about careers and opportunities. Designed for professionals who wish to pursue a graduate degree, the Master of Science in Chemical Engineering is ideal for outstanding students with degrees in biochemistry, chemistry, engineering, physics and other branches of science.

The 30-credit, non-thesis program includes core chemical engineering courses and electives in polymers, biotechnology, environmental science and electronic materials. Chemical engineers are uniquely equipped to tackle some of the most pressing problems facing society, including those related to energy, health, food, water, and the environment. Building on a foundation of physics, chemistry, math, and biology, chemical engineers invent, design, and deploy the means to produce the materials needed by society, in ways that are safe, economical, scalable, and sustainable. Chemical engineers also use their skills to design and optimize new materials and products, such as water purification devices, drug-delivery patches, biodegradable plastics, or artificial tissues and organs. Moreover, chemical engineering is a professional degree, meaning it provides graduates with a path to management roles where an even greater impact on society can often be realized. Regardless of whether you choose a BEng or MEng, you'll begin your degree program with some corechemical engineering courses, covering fields such as pure and applied mathematics, computing and computer-aided design , and the sciences.

You'll then proceed to study these topics in more depth, with the option to specialize by choosing from a range of elective courses. In later years, you'll move on to more advanced laboratory classes, working with large-scale and industrial equipment. You can also expect to learn about the wider context of chemical engineering, including financial, ethical and environmental issues, and may have the opportunity to study business, finance and management courses. An important part of the Department's mission is to engage in research programs that train graduate students and contribute to the development of fundamental knowledge in the field of chemical engineering.

The department's diverse and aggressive research ensures that its faculty members remain at the technological forefront of their respective areas of specialization. Research areas include biomolecular engineering, nano-materials, environmental reaction engineering, energy engineering, engineering design, and transport & separation processes. Some chemical engineers go into process engineering; others explore opportunities in textiles, materials science, paper science or pharmaceuticals. Graduates of the Master of Science in Chemical Engineering are well equipped for a variety of career paths rooted in a deep understanding of physical and chemical sciences, math and processes.

Many chemical engineering graduates become process engineers when they graduate. This is essentially the application of chemical engineering principles to the optimization, design, operation and control of chemical processes. An energy process engineer uses his/her knowledge to pinpoint opportunities to save energy, propose solutions for more energy-efficient operation, and aid in the design, manufacture and operation of energy infrastructure. You'll need to understand energy supply and demand requirements, engineering economics, the implications of the usage of different types of energy and energy minimization. You'll use a range of technologies and equipment to produce, transfer, distribute, convert and utilize energy and gain a thorough understanding of renewable and alternative energy systems.

Extracurricular activities are a fantastic way for students to exhibit their willingness to pursue interests outside of the classroom. Top schools look for well-rounded applicants and extracurricular activities offer an opportunity for students to stand out to admissions officers. But not every extracurricular activity needs to be focused around chemical engineering; if a student participates in sports, art, music, or is active in their community, here is the place to showcase it. I moved to the USA from India when I was 21 years old to start my graduate journey at the University of Michigan. It was a daunting experience made easy by the students and the professors.

As a graduate student at the University of Michigan, I was surrounded by some of the best minds in their respective fields which helped me develop as an engineer and as a person. I gained a deeper understanding of Chemical Engineering principles and processes through the courses and laboratory research work. Besides the core courses, we also had to choose elective courses which gave me the perfect opportunity to get cross-trained and be well-rounded. I got the opportunity to work in a research lab which allowed me to apply my theoretical knowledge and get some hands-on experience. This exposure to both theoretical and practical knowledge helped me hone my analytical mind. I believe that the culture at the University of Michigan to encourage analytical thinking was crucial to my success both as a student and in the industry.

I currently work at Linde Plc as a Development Specialist in Research and Development, which I got through networking with professionals during career fairs. The majority of my work is designing experiments and analyzing that data to improve the end product. The skills that I learned during my Master's have helped me excel at my job. Within chemical engineering there are many well-paid career opportunities.

You might work as a field engineer, be part of a research team, or become a senior manager within industry. Chemical engineers also secure jobs outside the discipline because of their broad range of skills. Previous graduates have gone into the chemical, process and food industries, and finance and management consultancy, as well as further study. The curricula allow students flexibility in their programs of study and encourages interaction between students and faculty. The undergraduate educational experience prepares students for professional practice and advanced study.

Special programs including our experiential learning program, undergraduate research, and internship opportunities provide professional development skills and experiences and facilitate placement of our graduates in high-quality engineering positions. Entry requirements forchemical engineering degreesusually emphasize a strong background in chemistry and mathematics, while knowledge of other sciences is beneficial. Some background knowledge of the nature of chemical engineering and its various real-world applications is also a good way to prove to university admissions officers that you have a keen interest in pursuing a chemical engineering degree. Our course is designed to develop your engineering skills, in the context of a firm grounding in chemistry.

To ensure this, you'll share your first year with chemists, giving you a good grounding in the subject before gaining a deeper insight into the industrial processes. Subjects you'll cover include process design, health and safety, biological chemistry, biomaterials, inorganic materials and polymer synthesis. The MEng allows students to develop a greater depth ofchemical engineering skills, knowledge in chemical engineering and complete a wider range of project work.

Once you have accumulated the necessary work experience, qualifications, skills and knowledge, an accredited MEng also allows you to gain the status of Chartered Chemical Engineer. Many institutions offer a "sandwich year", in which students spend one year working in industry and/or studying abroad. You may also be able to combine chemical engineering with another discipline such as environmental engineering, business management, foreign languages and subjects in the humanities. One of the first steps of building a college list is to find the schools that offer the major you're interested in, and we've taken that step for students interested in pursuing a degree in chemical engineering. Below is a list of all the colleges and universities in the United States that offer a chemical engineering major. Blending scientific skills with analytic thought, the study of chemical engineering appeals to students who are interested in both math and science—and who have an interest in solving real-world problems.

If this sounds like your high schooler, keep reading to learn why to pursue a chemical engineering degree, glean some insight into how to improve the odds of admission, and see which schools in the U.S. offer a chemical engineering major. College Factual provides higher-education, college and university, degree, program, career, salary, and other helpful information to students, faculty, institutions, and other internet audiences. Inclusion on this website does not imply or represent a direct relationship with the company, school, or brand. Information, though believed correct at time of publication, may not be correct, and no warranty is provided. The displayed options may include sponsored or recommended results, not necessarily based on your preferences.

Chemical Engineering is a popular major and Illinois is the 10th most popular state for students studying this major. 445 of the 14,363 Chemical Engineering degrees earned last year were given by schools in Illinois. This year's Best Colleges for Chemical Engineering in Illinois ranking analyzed 4 colleges and universities that offer a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering.

We look at over 20 factors to determine the top 15% of schools for Chemical Engineering students in Illinois. We design and manage all types of processes that involve chemically and physically transforming matter to make products environmentally friendly and economically viable. We innovate biotechnology and engineer microorganisms to synthesize new drugs, novel protein therapeutics, biocompatible materials for disease treatment, and whole-cell biocatalysts. We develop more sustainable energy resources or solve challenging global problems and use supercomputers and computational modeling and data science to redefine the frontiers of chemical engineering. For students who aspire to pursue a graduate degree and a career in research and development, the units in an area of specialization can be allocated to more fundamental science and engineering courses.

These students are also encouraged to perform independent projects in one of the faculty research laboratories or groups. In the past, chemical engineering was known to cover just oil refining and petrochemical production, but the industry is constantly progressing and study will be influenced by advancement in the field. New and improved materials are always being developed, so students will benefit from tuition in fields such as nanotechnology, fuel cells, fabric development, mineral processing and bioengineering.

But core subjects include fluid mechanics, mass and heat transfer, thermodynamics, plant design, process systems, process economics, process analysis and process operations. During the first year and a half of the program, the senior academic advisors in the Office of Undergraduate Education, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, located in 410 Bonner Hall, assist students in choosing courses. Throughout the undergraduate experience, this office provides support regarding general education requirements, transfer credits, and basic math and science coursework. During the fall semester of the sophomore year students obtain a CBE faculty advisor.

A CBE staff or faculty advisor should be consulted for issues relating to CBE courses and careers. The CBE Director of Undergraduate Studies should be contacted for help with specialized issues, such as study abroad. UA chemical engineering students use their knowledge of chemistry, math and physics to solve problems in areas such as the design and manufacturing of consumer products, production of food, and provision of clean water and air.

A food processing engineer works in the development of food products, combining science, engineering, chemistry and microbiology. You'll use the latest products and technologies to design techniques for food creation, processing, preservation, packaging, distribution and improvement. You'll use your understanding of heat transfer and fluid flow principles during your work, and also use simulation tools to aid designing and troubleshooting process optimization. You'll likely work as part of a larger team of engineers and scientists, and you may be employed by food manufacturers or work alongside experts from the agricultural and food processing industries. You may be responsible for all or part of food production, perhaps specializing in food additives, food safety, nutrition, packaging, preparation methods/ingredients, or research of chemicals found within food. Many professional fields rely on chemical engineering skills, knowledge and expertise, from environmental and energy to medical, gastronomical and technological.

Indeed, chemical engineering is essential to pretty much every area of human activity – as a graduate in this subject, you can choose to apply your knowledge within an impressive variety of sectors. For those interested in something more advanced, UIUC also offers 2 different higher degree levels in chemical engineering, the most popular of which is a Master's Degree. Students from the chemical engineering degree program at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign earn $3,250 above the average college grad with the same degree shortly after graduation. For those interested in something more advanced, Northwestern also offers 2 different higher degree levels in chemical engineering, the most popular of which is a Doctor's Degree.

Students from the chemical engineering degree program at Northwestern University make $9,650 above the average college grad with the same degree shortly after graduation. As you prepare to start your education, you may wonder what you'll learn as a chemical engineering student. Your degree will offer you a solid base of theoretical knowledge with courses like Introduction to Polymers, Circuit Theory, and Principles of Chemical Engineering. At the post-graduate level, theory courses include Fluid Mechanics for Chemical Engineers and Transport Phenomena. If you're ready to start a chemical engineering career with a great education, there are five schools in Tennessee that can help you. All five schools offer Bachelor's degrees and Master's degrees, and four schools have doctoral degree programs.

To leverage synergies and collaboration between science and engineering programs, the College of Science and Engineering was established in 2019 from the merger of these two Colleges. The primary purpose of these changes has been to enhance the learning environment of our students and to position us to be on the leading edge of science and engineering education. We have created an environment in which there are strong interdisciplinary interactions between faculty in engineering, mathematics and the sciences. These faculty members work together seeking areas for enhancement in curricula, assessment, research, learning, advising, and the many other processes that impact the quality of the educational experience. With a new interdisciplinary organization, these interactions occur naturally, and collaborations are providing synergistic transformations. The administrative structure of the College of Science and Engineering is dynamic, breaking down traditional barriers to innovation and effective resource use.

Its essential elements are multidisciplinary teams and interactions, rather than specific organizational lines and boxes. My Master's degree stands as proof that I have survived some very tough courses, training, research projects, and all other challenges this program has set up for me. Master's degree training does not suffice all the requirements of your career, but it measures the level of your learning ability and earns you a better chance to start your first position so that you can continuously learn on the job. Another thing I appreciate about the program is that it prepared me for many opportunities I didn't even know. I was very nervous about my first job as a petrophysicist because I thought I knew nothing about rocks. But as I started, I realized that I can borrow what I've learned from courses such as Transport Phenomena, Fluid Mechanics, and Reaction to understand the fluid behaviors in rocks.

Similar things also happened when I began to build a new research center in 2017. My recollection of being a GSI and assistant lab supervisor for CHE360 came back to my aid and brought me many great ideas to design my lab. I think the experience from the Master's program truly empowered me with the knowledge and confidence to take on new tasks throughout my career. The Chemical Engineering Program at the University of Minnesota is accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Commission of ABET (). The department graduates about 100 students with bachelor's degrees in Chemical Engineering each year. The core courses in the Chemical Engineering program are team taught by several faculty members.

The organizing professor lectures three times a week to the entire class, and the class is split into smaller recitation sections for twice-weekly discussion and problem-solving meetings with a faculty member. Our team teaching approach puts the students and faculty in closer contact to the mutual benefit of both. The program at UB is broadly based to prepare graduates for diverse roles as engineers, and to prepare them for employment in a vast array of industries.

Most graduates enter the work force immediately, but some continue on to graduate study and careers in research, and a few pursue degrees in medicine, business or law. A new co-op program provides an option to gain industrial experience before graduation, and many students conduct research with the Department's award-winning faculty. In one of Canada's top Chemical Engineering programs , you'll enhance your knowledge of physics, chemistry, biology, and math with engineering design and problem-solving skills. You'll learn to transform raw materials into useful products as well as to design and control complex physical and chemical processes. The honor society Omega Chi Epsilon promotes creativity, entrepreneurship, professionalism and camaraderie among chemical engineering students.

The American Institute of Chemical Engineers hosts social events and provides opportunities for mentoring, tutoring and professional networking. And, in the UA Home Brew club, students put chemical engineering skills to the task with craft brewing techniques. While the specific activities will depend on the role and sector in which you work, most chemical engineering jobs likely require working closely with a team of chemical engineering technicians and engineers. Depending on your role, you might be working solely in the lab, office or processing plant, or divide your time between the three.

Candidates with an aptitude for leadership may also move up to become plant managers or company executives. Also called reaction engineering or reactor engineering, chemical reaction engineering deals with chemical reactors such as those found in industrial plants. Chemical reaction engineering is the management of industrial reactor/plant processes and conditions to ensure optimal reactor/plant operation.

The term is frequently used specifically in relation to catalytic reaction systems where a homogenous or heterogeneous catalyst is present in the reactor. You'll draw upon many topics within chemical engineering, including the others explored here. Typically, chemical engineering courses are taught through a combination of lectures, tutorials, seminars, computer practice sessions, extensive practical laboratory work and project work .

Your institution may also be able to provide classes by industry professionals, who will give an insight to current industrial practices and concerns. Many institutions accept a range of entry routes into chemical engineering – you can enter from a natural sciences background, or through engineering or computer sciences. Some institutions are even more flexible, accepting students from all disciplines. And, if you don't have the required grades or subjects needed for entry, some institutions offer a foundation course to help you get up to speed with the required skills and knowledge.

300 blackout vs 556

Two very popular factory loads for the 300 BO include the Hornady 110 grain V-Max bullet that pops out a muzzle velocity of 2375 fps and a muzzle energy of 1378 foot pounds. The other is the Remington Hog Hammer using a 130 grain Barnes TSX boat tail bullet that generates a MV of 2400 fps and a ME of 1407 foot pounds. Both of these are highly effective rounds for light hunting up to an including white-tailed deer. I have personally harvested deer with the 110 grain Hornady load, one shot kills. I have complete faith in it at reasonable ranges with good bullet placement. One other tidbit of information by way of comparison, the 300 BO generates 16.7 per cent more energy at 300 meters than the 7.62×39 or the AK round.

The 300 BO also can utilize subsonic rounds with an installed suppressor if you are inclined to file the ownership paperwork and the NFA $200 application fee with up to a year delay in getting the permit. Essentially, any ammo that can travel faster than 1,125fpts, or the approximate speed of sound, is considered supersonic. Subsonic ammunition, then, is anything that travels slower than 1,125fps. If it's a quiet shot you're going for, you'll need subsonic ammunition and a quality silencer, which the .300 is compatible with.

Keep in mind, however, that subsonic rounds are not made for hunting as they don't have the penetration power and velocity needed to take down your target. Coupled with a silencer, the maximum range can be reduced to as low as 50 yards. Oh, and best of all, easily running both supersonic and subsonic in the same rifle with absolutely no change in the gun. In fact, it is this latter capability that 300 BLK owners find most attractive. So the .300 Blackout can drop a deer at 200 yards, or lob 30-cal lead downrange with little more noise than a cycling bolt.

In contrast, subsonic ammo will fire a 220 grain bullet and have a muzzle velocity of around 1000 fps and a muzzle energy of 488 ft-lbs with an effective range of 200 yards. I confess that I was compelled to reassess my prejudices against the .300 blackout last Fourth of July. Everyone brought some guns for some informal target shooting. I was able to shoot some AR-15s chambered in .300 Blackout. Big yawn, until someone put a suppressor on their SBR loaded with subsonic ammunition. As pathetic as the external ballistics are, I could still hit targets floating in the reservoir about 200 meters away once I had a sense of the probable bullet drop.

Of course the CZ Scorpion with a short barrel and suppressor was equally impressive. Do you want the ideal cartridge to use with a suppressor or in rifle with a short barrel? The .300 Blackout has a good reputation for cycling the bolt reliably when using subsonic ammo and when used in short barreled rifles. Additionally, it doesn't suffer nearly as big of a drop off in performance as the .308 Winchester or .223 Remington with a shorter barrel length either. Supersonic ammo, typically firing a 125 grain bullet, will have a muzzle velocity of approximately 2250 fps and have a muzzle energy of around 1404 ft-lbs.

Industry standards list the effective range of the supersonic 125 grain bullet loadings to be 500 yards. 300 Blackout on the other hand is designed for slower velocities and the Barnes 110 grain Black Tips are excellent at expanding out of short barrels. Which leads us to range – In my opinion 300 blackout is best served as 300 yard max with supersonic ammo like the Barns and 100 yard with expanding subsonic.

You need to do the work and research here to see if your preferred short barrel length will match those estimates. I know someone reading this has a gun that they can hit milk cartons at 800 yards with their blackout, I get it, but that is not the norm. The ability to use subsonic ammunition, along with a suppressor can give you an extremely quiet firearm.

5.56 was designed to be used with longer barrels, and reaches optimal performance through a 20" barrel. If you want to run 5.56 through a shorter barrel, you need to be prepared for increased muzzle flash and increased noise. Even with the use of a suppressor, shooting 5.56 still requires the use of hearing protection. Super low recoil, lightweight, close range, deer and boar gun.

Normally, when you cut barrel length and weight down on a hunting rifle, you lose precious velocity and increase recoil. A nice attribute of 300 Blackout is that it works pretty dang well with short barrels. So you can use a short action, short barrel, lightweight rifle, and not get beat up by recoil at all.

I'd imagine this is the direction that Ruger was thinking with their 16″ barrel, under 6 lb, American Ranch rifles chambered in 300 Blackout. Note how muzzle energy drops by more than half when switching from supersonic to subsonic. Subsonic loads are usually fired at distances less than 100 meters. Many hunters report poor terminal performance against deer and wild boar at "average" distances.

This demonstrates a distinct advantage in favor of .300 Blackout ballistics when fired from two of the most common barrel lengths for the modern M4 carbine – 14.5" and 9". Due to greater kinetic energy stored in the heavier .308" caliber projectile, the reduction in velocity does not affect hit probability to the degree it affects the 5.56x45mm cartridge. The 300 Blackout was designed by Remington/AAC to create a reliable, compact .30 caliber round for the AR platform that uses a standard bolt and magazine. 300 Blackout is optimized for suppressed fire with heavy bullet subsonic loads but can also be used with supersonic ammunition when extra range is needed. Factory loads of 300 BLK come in several popular bullet weights. In general, those bullets over 200 grains slide down the pipe under the 1100 feet per second speed of sound while anything lighter breaks the sound barrier with a boom.

Since most of the powder is burned within the first nine inches of barrel, near total performance can be achieved in very short barrels. To avoid paperwork and a tax stamp and months of delay, I opted for a 16" barrel literally off the shelf at a local gun store. Rethinking what I said earlier, I built mine as a pistol and wanted the larger grain bullet and low expense of an AR build in 300blk.

This also means that, technically, 9mm is better than 300 BLK and .45 is the best. If only terminal ballistics were that simple, or I had more room to write. That being said, at close ranges with subsonic loadings, the .30 caliber bullet may be the best choice. It may not put the largest hole in the target, but it has better sectional density giving it superior penetration. This will help it defeat some barriers while maintaining lethal force better than the pistol cartridges.

That's why it's the preferred cartridge for military and law enforcement snipers who need the ability to make precise shots at longer range. The increased bullet weight means that it will move slower, but it will not slow down as quickly once fired, allowing for a greater penetration of surfaces. 5.56 rounds use lighter bullets that typically range from 40 grain to 77 grain.

The increased speed of a lighter bullet takes less time to reduce which diminishes its ability to penetrate as many surfaces. It should go without saying that a 30 caliber subsonic suppressed round with a 200 meter range should have endless uses. A bolt cycling is noisy but only within a very limited sound radius. Add snow or thick brush or trees and the noise of a buffer spring boinging and bolt clanking will not travel far. And the thump of bullet impact is evidence that it's too late to do anything about it. Unfortunately, the 30 caliber bullet leaving the muzzle under the speed of sound drops like a mountain pass after a hundred yards, and like a double-black diamond ski slope at 200 yards.

Wow, so little drop in velocity, but I guess that's what happens when it's poking along so slowly that wind resistance is minimal. The tougher part to account for on these heavier bullets is the rainbow trajectory. Making an accurate hit at 200 yards with a subsonic round is a bit of fantasy, because you're looking at 30+ inches of drop even if you sighted at 100 yards. It's also far lower in energy than I'm comfortable using on a deer. For boar at less than 100 yards, it'd work a treat and they wouldn't know what hit them if you ran the subsonic rounds with a suppressor.

The .308 Winchester is technically the first round ever put through the barrel of an AR-platform rifle. Eugene Stoner developed the original ArmaLite AR-10 one year before introducing the smaller AR-15. The big brother to 5.56 and .223 packs much more ballistic performance and range, sacrificing size and weight for distance. It also packs more recoil, but it provides greatly improved resistance to wind drift and bullet drop when compared to 5.56, .223, and .300 BLK. Advanced Armament was able to achieve this by shortening a .223 Remington/5.56mm brass case and then "necking" up the brass case to utilize a larger, heavier .308"/7.62mm diameter projectile.

This has made the round extremely popular with the civilian AR-15 market for target shooting, hunting, and defensive use. A subsonic round made to be used with shorter barrels and a suppressor, you'll get a maximum velocity of around 1,060 and a muzzle energy of nearly half that in foot pounds. Designed with a 200gr weight, each round is also made with clean-burning powder for an ideal shot every time. This tells me that AAC, the company that has fine-tuned their M4/AR-15 platforms to work with high velocity supersonic ammo and low velocity subsonic ammo, deems this the most versatile twist rate.

If, however, you are building your rifle around a specific bullet weight and load, then twist rate is a valid consideration for optimizing that load. If you're using lighter bullets a slower twist rate can give better performance. The .300 BLK, on the other hand, offers a performance level that the .223 Rem. Many people feel the .22-caliber centerfire bullets are a bit light for deer, and I can agree that the .300 BLK, with a good hunting bullet, will make a better hunting choice. Should you prefer the capability to deliver a subsonic bullet accurately with enough oomph to neutralize a threat inside of a home, the .300 BLK may just be your baby.

It really is two different rifles in one, giving both the subsonic and supersonic experience in the same platform. For the most part, the .223 Remington has a significantly flatter trajectory with less bullet drop than the .308 Winchester and the .300 Blackout out to 500 yards. However, the typical supersonic .300 BLK round has a slight edge in kinetic energy over the .223 Remington.

At the same time, .308 Winchester load has a gigantic advantage in this department with more than twice the muzzle energy than the typical .223 Remington and .300 Blackout load. Around the same time, leaders in the military started to look for a new cartridge that could reliably shoot .30 caliber bullets from an M-16 or M-4 rifle while still using a standard bolt and gas system. Additionally, they wanted a cartridge dimensionally similar enough to the 5.56x45mm that a standard M16/AR magazine could still hold 30 rounds of the new cartridge without any modifications. First off, there is no "explosion" with smokeless powder, it burns at a controlled rate.

The hot flaming gasses are traveling at the same speed or slightly faster than the projectile, when they hit the still air at the muzzle, the collision causes the bang. A suppressor does not "handle the explosion", it gives the gasses a place to expand and slow down to subsonic speeds. The next point is if you can't make an "ethical" shot on a game animal with subsonic ammunition, then why would you consider it for combat? All of this is basic physics, there is no magic when it comes to how gasses or projectiles act. No projectile/case option is ideal, they all have pluses and minuses and are a compromise in some way.

If you need to shoot a .30 cal then an AR-10 in .308 is the way to go with the trade off of more recoil and heavier ammunition. What AAC ended up with was a very quiet round (as quiet as a HK MP5-SD) when using subsonic ammo and a suppressor that could also switch to a very powerful 30 caliber supersonic round with only the change of a magazine. As mentioned above, the round excels in short barreled applications. The platform uses all the existing pieces of the M4 weapons system with the only change being the barrel.

You can use your 5.56 AR-15 magazines with 300 Blackout ammunition in a rifle chambered in 300 BLK, but magazines designed specifically for 300 Blackout can improve performance and cut down on common reliability issues. This is particularly true when using subsonic ammunition that is slightly longer and heavier, as these rounds tend to have more problems in 5.56 mags. Due to their precision and accuracy, a 300 blackout bullet can be used to kill a deer from approximately 100 yards away. 300 blackout cartridges are designed with power in mind and are great at penetrating which is why they can easily kill a deer at 100 yards distance. The 300 Blackout, though, is much wider and longer than the 5.56, and it's designed to use a bullet that weighs up to 220-grains—almost four times heavier than standard 5.56 ammo.

This significantly bumps up the muzzle energy without exceeding the speed of sound. It was also made so terminal performance didn't suffer with shorter barrel length or when a suppressor was used on the rifle, as well as deliver more muzzle energy than 5.56mm. By the math, .300 Blackout will experience greater drop due to being fired at a slower velocity, thereby increasing the amount of holdover required to hit a target at the same distance. However, due to the increased weight of the projectile, it will provide more kinetic energy on target at 500 meters and will provide the same kinetic energy as the 5.56 M855 cartridge out to 700 meters.

With a maximum velocity of 1,925fps, this 150gr round is made from a full metal jacket bullet and pristine brass-case. The muzzle energy is approximately 1,200 ft lbs for maximum efficiency. Ideal for shooting ranges, it's made for maximum accuracy and precision.

At approximately $.64 per round, Fiocchi's .300 AAC Blackout is on the lower end of the price spectrum for this type of ammunition. All three cartridges will certainly work in this regard, but the .300 Blackout probably has the edge here as well. Like the .223 Remington, it also has a very mild recoil that facilitates follow-up shots, but it shoots a larger and heavier bullet with more energy. There are also lots of good choices of purpose built self-defense ammo with very good terminal ballistics for the .300 Blackout round (like the Barnes TAC-TXand Lehigh Defense Close Quarters Bullet). At the same time, the .300 Blackout has virtually all the same advantages as the .223 Remington on big game like light recoil and wide availability in quality semi-automatic rifles.

However, the .300 Blackout uses heavier and larger diameter bullets with more kinetic energy. For this reason, it's arguably a better cartridge for shots on big game inside 150 yards than the .223 Remington (especially when used in a rifle with a good .300 Blackout scope). I don't see the 300 Blackout replacing the 5.56 as a military round because of its weight and short range.

As a home defense, police, or light/medium game hunting cartridge, it has potential, provided the operator uses the proper load for each scenario. My rule of thumb is to consider it as a potential pistol carbine or 7.62 AK alternative. In my case, I will run two 10 round orange-colored Magpul Pmag magazines while hunting. One is filled with my subsonic loads and the other with supersonic ones.

There is no rule that says you cannot run both subsonic and supersonic ammo in the same mag. So imagine whitetail deer hunting in thick brush with the first round or two being subsonic and the rest being supersonic. The main thought that went into designing 300 blackout cartridges is to give extra force and power to the AR platform and give the bullets better penetration. The 300 blackout bullets are most effective in intermediate ranges at getting better penetration without reducing the recoil of the gun. Compared with 223, you can get the excellent Federal Gold Medal Match at the same price, or buy domestic ball ammo for right around $0.50 per round, or go to steel cased Russian fodder for $0.30-ish. When it comes to hunting ammo, I really think 223 benefits from running premium bullets since you stand a real chance of impacting a game animal at very high velocities if you take a close shot.